Rolex also participated in the development of the original quartz watch movement. Rolex holds the record for the most certified chronometer movements in the category of wristwatches. The first watch manufacturer to earn chronometer certification for a wristwatch.The first wristwatch to show two time zones at once (Rolex GMT Master, 1954).The first wristwatch case waterproof to 100m (330ft) (Rolex Oyster Perpetual Submariner, 1953).The first wristwatch with an automatically changing day and date on the dial (Rolex Day-Date).The first wristwatch with an automatically changing date on the dial (Rolex Datejust, 1945).The first "auto-rotor" self-winding watch.Rolex has made many important contributions to the field of horology. Rolex is by far the single largest luxury watch brand, producing about 2000 watches per day, and is certainly one of the top watch brands in the world. Today, the Rolex brand is recognized throughout the world as a symbol of prestige and quality.
No Rolex shares are traded on any public exchange. Wilsdorf was an orphan) and cutting-edge entrepreneurial endeavors (Mr. Rolex is still owned by this private charitable trust which supports many children's charities (Mr. The Wilsdorf FoundationĪfter his wife died in 1944, Wilsdorf established the Hans Wilsdorf Foundation to which he left all of his Rolex shares, ensuring that a significant portion of the company's income would go to charity in perpetuity. They are the official timekeeper of the Wimbledon and Australian Open tennis tournaments, and the Americas Cup yacht races, just to name a few. To this day, Rolex continues to form creative advertising partnerships with athletes and athletic events. She and her Rolex Oyster made headlines around the world! Though Miss Glietz did not complete this second crossing, which occurred under much more difficult conditions than her first swim, the watch performed beautifully. In 1927, prior to Glietz' second attempt to swim the Channel, Wilsdorf announced to the world that she would be wearing his water-proof Rolex Oyster watch and that she would emerge from the water and his watch would be running and on time, something which had never been previously accomplished. In an effort to market the new Oyster watch, Wilsdorf hired a young London typist named Mercedes Glietz, the first woman to swim the English Channel.
The result of this acquisition was the development of the world's first truly waterproof case, which was given the name "Oyster" in 1926. One of the most important developments in the history of Rolex watches came when Wilsdorf purchased the patent for a revolutionary moisture-proof winding stem and crown from its inventors, George Peret and Paul Perregaux. Subsequently, the name was changed to Montres Rolex, SA and finally just Rolex, SA. The company was first established in Geneva as the Rolex Watch Company. In 1919, the company's headquarters was moved to Geneva, Switzerland, because taxes and export duties in the United Kingdom were driving up costs. Rolex Moves to Geneva and Launches the "Oyster" The Rolex name did not appear on the watch dial until 1926. "Rolex" was first registered as a company name on November 15, 1915. Hess and James Dowling, in their book The Best of Time: Rolex Wristwatches, An Unauthorized History, clam that the name was just made up. Some suggest that the name came from the French phrase horlogerie exquise, meaning "exquisite horology". Wilsdorf was said to want an easily recognizable name that could be pronounced in any language and would fit easily on the dial of a watch. There is some debate as to the origins of the Rolex name. The "Rolex" trademark was registered in 1908, and the firm opened an office in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland, the world's center for high-quality watchmaking. Wilsdorf was a German national, and Davis was British. Contrary to popular belief, Wilsdorf was neither Swiss nor a watchmaker. The earliest known examples of Wilsdorf & Davis watches are signed "W&D" inside the case back. These early watches were sold to jewelers who marketed them with their own names on the dial. Hans Wilsdorf and his brother-in-law Alfred Davis founded "Wilsdorf & Davis" and began importing high-quality Swiss watch movements, produced by Hermann Aegler, and placing them in good-quality cases made by Dennison and others. The year was 1905 and the place was London, England.